【marry的用法总结】“Marry” 是一个常见的动词，表示“结婚”的意思。在英语中，它有多种用法和搭配，理解这些用法有助于更准确地使用这个单词。以下是对 “marry” 的用法进行系统性的总结，并结合表格形式清晰展示。
一、基本用法
1. 及物动词：表示“与某人结婚”，后面直接接宾语。
- 例句：He married a doctor.
- 翻译：他娶了一位医生。
2. 不及物动词：表示“结婚”，不带宾语。
- 例句：They married last year.
- 翻译：他们去年结婚了。
3. 强调婚姻关系：有时用于强调“与……结婚”这一动作。
- 例句：She married into a rich family.
- 翻译：她嫁入了一个富裕的家庭。
二、常见搭配与结构
| 搭配结构 | 用法说明 | 例句 |
| marry + sb | 表示“与某人结婚” | She married him in 2010. |
| marry to sb | 强调“与某人结婚”（较少用） | He was married to her for ten years. |
| be married to sb | 表示“与某人已婚” | I am married to John. |
| marry someone off | 表示“把某人嫁出去”（多用于父母） | They married their daughter off at 18. |
| get married | 表示“结婚”（口语常用） | We got married in Paris. |
三、注意点
- “Marry” 通常不用于进行时态或被动语态中，除非是特定表达方式。
- ❌ He is marrying her now.（不自然）
- ✅ He is going to marry her next month.
- “Be married to” 是固定搭配，不能替换为 “be marry to”。
- “Marry” 和 “wed” 都可以表示“结婚”，但 “wed” 更正式，常用于书面语。
四、总结对比表
| 用法 | 结构 | 说明 | 示例 |
| 基本用法 | marry + sb | 与某人结婚 | She married a lawyer. |
| 不及物 | marry | 结婚（无宾语） | They married in 2020. |
| 被动 | be married to | 与某人已婚 | I’m married to a teacher. |
| 特殊搭配 | marry someone off | 把某人嫁出去 | Her parents married her off early. |
| 口语表达 | get married | 结婚 | We got married last summer. |
通过以上总结可以看出，“marry” 在不同语境下有不同的用法和搭配，掌握这些可以帮助我们在实际交流中更准确地使用这个词。希望这份总结能对你的英语学习有所帮助！
